GM and Cloned Mammals
Researchers have genetically modified and cloned laboratory and farm animals and pets, including mice, chimpanzeees, pigs, cows, goats, dogs and cats.
There are serious concerns about animal welfare in both the production of GM animals and the effects of the modification, particularly because of the unpredictability inherent in the technology. There is also an ethical question about changing the genetic makeup of species and particularly mixing genes from different species.
GeneWatch UK takes the position that fundamental alteration of the genetic code of other species should not be undertaken lightly and that there should be a presumption against such modification unless there are compelling arguments to do it. These should include both the necessity of the application and a lack of acceptable alternative methods to achieve the same end.
It is important that society as a whole is engaged in the debate about what is acceptable and desirable before the technology progresses to a point where transgenic animals become a normal part of production processes and the relationship between humans and animals is changed irrevocably.
Recent Articles
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Techniques for the Genetic Modification of Animals
5th April 2005
Resources
- Press articles
- The Telegraph: Scientists design 'health and safety' cow with no horns (28th April 2013)
- Belarussian Telegraph Agency: Belarusian-Russian transgenic programs for mass lactoferrin production (15th April 2013) (
- Public Service Europe: Are patents on apes morally acceptable? (8th March 2013)
- BBC: Salmon steak from GM fish could soon be on your plate (23rd January 2013)
- Nature News: Politics holds back animal engineers (17th October 2012)
- BBC: GM cows make 'low allergy' milk (2nd October 2012)
- Nature News: Animals engineered with pinpoint accuracy (2nd October 2012)
- Los Angeles Times: Scientists fret over FDA slowness on genetically altered animals (1st October 2012)
- SciDevNet: First GM camels to be engineered for drug production (3rd September 2012)
- The Sunday Telegraph: Cows genetically modified to improve flavour (26th August 2012)
- Daily Mail: 'Frankenstein' meat could get go-ahead in EU: Safety fears over the use of GM animals (14th July 2012)
- Daily Mail: GM research sends animal testing to a 30-year high as nearly 4m are subject to scientific experiments (11th July 2012)
- The Telegraph: Will the first cloned British showjumper live up to his genes? (26th June 2012)
- Nature News: Model pigs face messy path (26th June 2012)
- The Telegraph: Cows genetically modified to produce healthier milk (18th June 2012)
- XinhuaNet: Genetically engineered, low-lactose dairy calf bred in China (11th June 2012)
- The Telegraph: GM lamb with healthy fish fat on Chinese menu (24th April 2012)
- Reuters: Death knell may sound for Canada's GMO pigs (2nd April 2012)
- Press Releases
- GeneWatch UK response to studies safety of meat and milk from cloned cows 12th April 2005
- GeneWatch PR: GM animals high in omega-3 fatty acids: scientist ready to cash in via patent. GeneWatch UK response to paper published in Nature today 5th February 2004
- GeneWatch PR: GeneWatch UK condemns production of cloned GM cattle with altered milk composition 27th January 2003
- GeneWatch PR: Lords seek to fiddle figures on GM animals in UK labs 24th July 2002
- GeneWatch PR: GeneWatch UK welcomes the Royal Society's call for all facts on GM and cloned animals to be made available to the public 10th June 2002
- GeneWatch PR: Inadequate controls causing untold suffering of GM and cloned animals 15th May 2002
- Report
- Briefings
- Consultation Responses
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GeneWatch response to EFSA consultation on food and feed derived from GM animals
28th September 2011
- Comments on EFSA draft opinion on meat and milk from cloned animals 28th February 2008
- The ethics of research involving animals - Nuffield Council Consultation Paper 1st December 2003
- Animal Procedures Committee - Consultation paper on the statistics of scientific procedures on living animals in Great Britain 1st December 2003
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GeneWatch response to EFSA consultation on food and feed derived from GM animals
- Links
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British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection
BUAV have a series of fact sheets on genetics and animal experimentation
- Compassion in World Farming
- Council for Responsible Genetics (USA)
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Agriculture and Environment Biotechnology Commission (AEBC)
An advisory body to the UK Government, which has produced a report on GM animals.
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British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection
